1. Why has sourcing become a strategic function?

The transformation of procurement's role

The procurement function has undergone a fundamental transformation over the past two decades. What was once an administrative, support-oriented activity—processing orders, reconciling invoices—has now become strategically significant.

The signs are visible everywhere: the Chief Procurement Officer (CPO) position has appeared in the C-suite, spend analytics tools have become widespread, and supplier risk management has become more conscious. Organizations have recognized that optimizing expenditure on external resources has a direct impact on performance.

The importance of sourcing

Within this context, strategic sourcing—the systematic identification, evaluation, and selection of suppliers—has received particular attention. According to the Deloitte Global CPO Survey, 71% of procurement leaders already use artificial intelligence in some form within their sourcing processes. Beyond cost savings, innovation, sustainability, and risk management are receiving increasing emphasis.

What do we mean by strategic sourcing?

Different institutions define sourcing differently, but they agree on the essential elements:

  • According to Gartner, strategic sourcing is a systematic process for reducing the total cost of externally sourced materials, products, and services while maintaining or improving quality and service levels.
  • McKinsey's seven-step model defines sourcing from needs identification through market mapping to the establishment of commercial terms, with 10-20% savings potential.

The common denominator: sourcing is not a single transaction, but a process. The point is not requesting a price quote, but rather that the organization consciously chooses from whom, what, and under what conditions to procure—and makes this decision in a documented, traceable manner.

The "golden thread" principle

Strategic sourcing in the Fluenta One system is not a closed event, but rather the starting point of the organization's digital data backbone. This process lays the foundation for the "Golden Thread": the data continuity that inseparably connects the business need with market competition and final contractual parameters.

This continuity is the guarantee that no data is lost between strategic intent and operational reality.